This is an example of a continuance between chapters of the same thought or theme. Our last reading was on justice, and this one will be the same. What is important to notice here is that Moses is talking more about the process and who does what. Keep in mind, the words Moses is speaking here are meant to help the people assimilate into a new reality. While they have been wandering around the desert for the last 40 years, they have not had to have such processes in place because Moses and his helpers have kept the peace and brought wisdom to the people.
Interesting to see the brief reference to sacrificing. It must have been expected that people would try to give God their second best or defective animals. Didn’t we hear previously that defective first-born animals should not be given to the Lord. Moses felt the need to repeat this again in this context as we’re talking about justice. Now, at least, we know why. They are detestable to the Lord.
I’m guessing the judicial process will come up again and again as Moses prescribes for the people the expectations of right living in their new land given by God. The first commandment is enforced with our first example. We are called to love only the Lord our God and to worship no other gods. This is serious business. If found doing so by two or more witnesses, you could lose your life. Note that it takes more than one to convict guilt here. That way you avoid the “he said, she said” situation. Interesting that the witnesses become the ones to cast the first stones.
This process was in place to keep the land free from evil. God knew how weak the human spirit could be in accepting “feel good” options. He knew our weakness and had to make the punishment harsh. However, I find it sad that God would have to instill the fear of death to keep people faithful to him. Today, because of Jesus we have the promise of eternal life for following him, living for him, believing him, and trusting him. I’d much rather receive the goal rather than avoid the punishment.
As the judicial system was being outlined here for the people, Moses realized that some cases would be difficult to decide. I’m sure, he knew firsthand about those sorts of disputes. But the process was given, and the priests and Levites were given extra powers of judgment in those cases. The cases would be heard in a place designated by God.
I couldn’t help but think about a Netflix show we’ve been watching called “Mary Magdalene.” It is in Spanish, so we have been watching with subtitles and trying to understand the Spanish at the same time. We just concluded the episode where the chief priests and teachers of the law have questioned Jesus and sentenced him to death. In this case, it was the priests who drummed up the charges. The Roman ruler, Pontius Pilate, wanted nothing to do with it, yet he did allow it to happen. I’m sure it wasn’t because of this judicial process, but the whole trial process makes a little more sense in light of this passage.
It’s good to have rules to live by. We often need the structure, patterns, and expectations so we can live in peace. Imagine if everyone did what they wanted without any regard for rules or each other? We live in a fallen world. Evil exists. It can attack even the faithful and godly, as evidenced in the final days of Jesus. We need to stand strong and true to our God. No matter what!
Let’s pray … Lord, forgive me for those times when I am disobedient and willful, wanting my own way. Truly, I want to be living in your will. It’s such a better way. Help me overcome my sinful desires and only focus on you and your desires for me. Thank you that you go before me to show me the way. May my eyes be open to see the beautiful life you are unfolding. In Jesus’ name. Amen.
